Lord of the Flies, by William Golding - 1055 Words

In William Goldings Lord of the Flies a group of English school boys crash land onto an uninhabited island somewhere in the Mid Atlantic ocean. Ralph, the protagonist and also the elected leader, tries to maintain peace and avoid any calamity on the island. However, Jack is neither willing to contribute nor listen because he is jealous of Ralph and has a sickening obsession with killing boars. Ralph has some good traits that help him maintain peace and balance for a period of time. He is charismatic and has natural leader attributes. Gradually though some of the other characters are killed due to the irresponsibility and savagery of Jacks actions. In this novel, the author conveys a messege through Freuds theroy of Id, Ego, and†¦show more content†¦He overanalyzes the situation and gets worried. This is shown in the text when he asks the fair boy â€Å"Aren’t there any grownups at all† (Golding 8) and the fair boy replies, â€Å"I don’t think so†(Golding 8). This shows superego because he is the only boy on the island who feels the need for adult supervision and Social order. He cannot withstand the fact that there is no hierarchy and a conduct code. Superego essentially means the â€Å"Moral† part of the mind. His value for discipline and morals is so high that it calls for him to behave in this way. This is important in the duration of the story because in every society or group no matter how small or how large, it is essential to have a leading or parental figure so there can be moral values, proper social actions, and orderly lifestyle. Thus we can see that the author, William Golding, uses Piggy as a fantastic example of the effects of superego to keep social order. In William Goldings Lord of the Flies, author Golding uses Ralph the main protagonist in the story as a symbol to represent Freuds concept of ego to show its effects one oneself and its surroundings. In Lord of the Flies William Golding uses Ralph as a symbol for ego to show how it can be a very helpful trait in regular day life and for survival if used in the proper sense. An example of Ralph’s ego is when he takes control of the haphazard situation on the island and takes the conch and says â€Å"Weve got to have rules and obey them. After all,Show MoreRelatedLord Of The Flies By William Golding869 Words   |  4 PagesLord of the Flies Psychology Sometimes people wear fake personas like a cloak over their shoulders, used to hide what is really underneath. This harsh reality is witnessed in William Golding’s classic Lord of the Flies, a novel that is famous for not only its sickening plot, but also for the emotional breakdowns all of its characters experience. These issues are akin to those shown in certain real-world psychological experiments. A summary of Golding’s Lord of the Flies, combined with the evidenceRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies By William Golding1347 Words   |  6 Pages The theme of The Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, is the reason society is flawed is because people are flawed. Although Piggy is knowledgeable, he has many flaws including his laziness and physical inabilities. Ralph is an authority seeker. He sets rules and laws, yet does little to enforce them. Ralph wants to be the ruler, without doing the work to enforce his laws. Jack is persistent. He is rude, harsh and violent in or der to get what he wants. He wants to be supreme. Piggy’s flaws areRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1123 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel Lord of The Flies by William Golding, the characters Ralph, Piggy, and Jack represent important World War II leaders Franklin Roosevelt, Adolf Hitler, and Winston Churchill. Golding, who had served in World War II, was well aware of the savagery created, and used it to base his book on. Ralph represents Franklin Roosevelt , Jack represents Adolf Hitler, and Piggy represents Winston Churchill. Ralph being of the novel’s main protagonist is important in the outcome of the story becauseRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies By William Golding1065 Words   |  5 PagesThe Lord of the Flies Essay The Lord of the Flies written by William Golding and published on September 17, 1954 is a story told about a group of stranded boys and their fight for survival against the wilderness and themselves. In this story many signs of symbolism are used by Golding to point out certain aspects of society that Golding thought strongly of. This story on first read may just seem to be a survival- esque piece of literature but, on a deeper look one can find Golding’s true motiveRead MoreLord of The Flies by William Golding619 Words   |  2 PagesGovernments are no different; they fight for power just like the rest of us do. They just do it on a much bigger scale. Qualities from Oligarchy, Totalitarianism, Democracy, Dictatorship, and Anarchy governments are used in several parts of Lord of The Flies that represent different characters and different situations. An Oligarchy is a small group of people having control of a country or organization. A Totalitarianism government is a form of government that permits no individual freedom and thatRead MoreThe Lord of the Flies by William Golding1306 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Lord of the Flies, William Golding creates a microcosm that appears to be a utopia after he discharged from the British Royal Navy following World War II. After an emergency landing, Golding places a diverse group of boys on the island that soon turns out to be anything but utopia. The island the boys are on turns out to be an allegorical dystopia with inadequate conditions (Bryfonski 22). The boys reject all lessons they learned from their prior British society, and they turn towards theirRead MoreLord of the Flies by William Golding932 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussing two particular themes from a novel called Lord of the Flies by William Golding. Lord of the Flies was written in 1954 after World War II. Ruler of the Flies is a purposeful anecdote about something that many readers can’t really describe. Individuals cant choose precisely what. Its either about the inalienable underhanded of man, or mental battle, or religion, or personal inclination, or the creators emotions on war; however William Golding was in the Navy throughout World War II, or perhapsRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1383 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Lord of the Flies is still a Blueprint for Savagery by Eleanor Learmonth and Jenny Tabakoff, the words â€Å"I’m afraid. Of us† first appeared in Golding’s novel 60 years ago. Lord of the Flies by William Golding follows a group of schoolboys trapped on an island after a plane crash during a world war. At the beginning, they celebrate as the y have total autonomy as there are no adults around. They attempt to establish a civilization but when order collapses, they go on a journey from civilizationRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding Essay1475 Words   |  6 Pages Outline Introduction Short intro for Lord of the Flies Short intro on Gangs The bullying and group mentality demonstrated in gangs has resemblances to the characters in Lord of the Flies. II. Bullying/Group mentality Gangs Drugs/Loyalty B. Lord of the flies Jack kills the pig/Jack and Ralph fight III. Effects B. Lord of the flies Jack killing the pig aftermath Violence IV. Conclusion Gangs are considered a group of people that have a common link togetherRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding962 Words   |  4 PagesBischof Language Arts 10 11 December, 2015 In William Golding s Lord of the Flies, Golding uses the theme of human nature to show how easily society can collapse, and how self-destructive human nature is. Throughout the story Golding conveys a theme of how obscured and horrible human nature can lead us to be. Many different parts of human nature can all lead to the destruction of society. A few of the concepts of basic human nature that Golding included in the book are destruction, and panic

Children Should Publish The Names Of Children Who Commit...

1.That we should publish the names of children who commit serious crimes There are two main things to consider in this debate. Firstly, whether children are responsible for their crimes and should therefore be held to a similar standard as adults. Secondly what the impact of publishing their names will be, on both the children and society. Some important cases involving children who commit serious crimes †¢ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_James_Bulger †¢ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edlington_attacks †¢ http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20085794,00.html Culpability of Children In Australian criminal law any children under the age of 10 are considered to be incapable of committing a crime. This means that NO child under ten can ever be convicted of a crime. Between the ages of 10 and 14 we presume that children do not understand enough to have been responsible for the crime, but this can be proven otherwise in a court of law. This is important, because it means that any child who is convicted of a serious crime has been found by a court of law to be mentally capable of committing the crime. On the Affirmative it is important to establish that these children knew that what they were doing was wrong, and therefore should be held to the same standard as adults when they commit these crimes. On the Negative it is important to question whether, even if children are culpable to some degree, is it the same degree as adults. Children obviously have muchShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Young Offenders Act1682 Words   |  7 Pagesoffenders act at the present time, look at why kids commit crime, what is being done to improve the act, what has the province done towards teenagers and also a look at the United Sates youth system. WHAT IS YOA The YOA the Young Offenders Act, which replaced the 75 years old Juvenile Delinquents Act in 1984, came into effect because since the courts where acting in the best interest of the children, little attention was paid to the rights of the children (Dickinson et al, 1996: 403). This had to beRead MoreLegal Studies Crime Notes7101 Words   |  29 PagesCrime and the Law Notes Syllabus Themes: * The role of discretion in the criminal justice system * Issues of compliance and non compliance in regard to criminal law * The extent to which the law reflects moral and ethical standards * The role of law reform in the criminal justice system * The extent to which the law balances the rights of victims, offenders and society * The effectiveness of legal and non-legal measures in achieving justice Chapter 1: The Nature of Crime RoleRead MorePublic Eye on Sexual Offenders Essay example3339 Words   |  14 Pagesoffenders are not a homogenous group of individuals and that this is an umbrella term used to describe a range of behaviours ranging from acts of voyeurism and exhibitionism, to more serious acts of pedophilia and rape. For the purpose of this essay I have chosen to focus on the more serious forms of sex offending which in my opinion, are the cause of much of the current attention. In order to understand why sexual offenders attract so much attention I will begin by considering Read More The Negative Effects of Cyberbullying Essays2167 Words   |  9 Pagesdestructive form. Cyberbullying, as defined by the Cyberbullying Research Center, is the willful and repeated harm inflicted through the medium of electronic text (qtd. in Chait). Cyberbullying is a serious problem and has serious consequences. There are many contributing factors to cyberbullying. Children and young adults have almost infinite access to social networking sites, chat forums, and cell phones. It is hard to find a middle school age child without access to the internet in some way. TheRead MoreBullying Awareness9221 Words   |  37 Pageshas become a great concern to many people, and parents especially because of kids and teenagers who have emotionally and physically suffered from being bullied by their classmates. Students have been pushed, hit, and verbally bullied by others and adults don’t think this type of actions are so serious and prefer to ignore it. In the past years there has been cases of suicide and murder of students who have been bullied and it has caught many schools attention. Is not that bullying has become moreRead MoreEssay Laws Restricting the Paparazzi1852 Words   |  8 Pageswas coined by Federico Fellini, the name he gave to a prying society cameraman in his 1959 film La Dolc e Vita. Paparazzi photographers are fueled by large sums of money offered by the tabloid press. They try to catch the rich and famous in unflattering situations. The new breed of journalism grew by leaps and bounds after the Watergate scandal first broke in Washington, DC (Petersens, 57). At first the paparazzi were an annoying group of photographers who were persistent when trying to get theRead MoreEssay on Media Influence on Black Children5404 Words   |  22 PagesMedia Influence on Black/African-American Children Abstract: An overview of how media in the decades since the 1950s had influenced the education of Black/African-Americann Students. Media in the decades since the 1950s has dramatically influenced the education of Black/African-American children. The media, which includes television, newspapers, magazines, radio, advertising and the internet, is a vital part of constantly creating and reinforcing stereotypes. Media affects and influencesRead MoreMedia Law: Defamation, Copyright, Etc23627 Words   |  95 Pagespublication. Often it is the manner in which material is written, as opposed to its subject matter, which causes difficulties. Knowledge of the law of defamation will assist in framing material appropriately and avoiding claims. If in doubt journalists should consult more senior staff or seek legal advice. Prevention of problems is cheaper (and better for career advancement) than cure. 2. What is defamatory? There is no uniformly accepted definition. Basically, a publication is defamatoryRead MoreMedia Law: Defamation, Copyright, Etc23639 Words   |  95 Pagespublication. Often it is the manner in which material is written, as opposed to its subject matter, which causes difficulties. Knowledge of the law of defamation will assist in framing material appropriately and avoiding claims. If in doubt journalists should consult more senior staff or seek legal advice. Prevention of problems is cheaper (and better for career advancement) than cure. 2. What is defamatory? There is no uniformly accepted definition. Basically, a publication is defamatoryRead MoreJuvenile Deliquency in Ibadan, Nigeria15127 Words   |  61 Pagesthat are guilty of minor crime or misdeed. Juvenile delinquency as defined by Carter and Hill (1979) means offences committed by young people – theft, smuggling, prostitution, drug trafficking, robbery, raping, violence etc.while Oxford Advanced Learners English dictionary (1869) defined Juvenile delinquency as the offences committed by people below the ages of legal responsibility. It may also be refers to as either violent or non-violent crime committed by persons who are usually under the age

Issues in International Business Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Issues in International Business. Answer: Introduction Culture is termed as the most basic phenomena and the reason on which the behaviors and wants of people depends. It is the root cause of the trends of business which is done in a specific country. In the following report discussion on the cultural behavior of the market of China is done. China has a very rich trading history as the city of Beijing and Shanghai had been major business centers in the ancient world. To know the cultural behavior of people of China it becomes important to know their cultural background. In the same way it becomes very crucial for the business entrepreneurs to know the cultural behavior of Chinese market and to know the scope of their business. The following report discusses the rationale of the Chinese market. Moving further, cultural analysis of the Chinese market is done in which business culture has been given utmost importance since there is a lot of importance of business and cultural etiquettes in the eyes of the Chinese people. To analyze the cult ural dimensions Hofstedes method of cultural analysis has been done. China being the host country its comparison in culturaland business context husband done with Singapore to know the difference between business trends and their source of changes of behavior.The following report holistically discusses the issues which come in dealing with the international business operations. Rationale Chinese economy is the second largest economy in the world after United States of America. China has opened their domestic market for foreign players since last 25 years. The Chinese government aims to multiply their economic growth and GDP 4 times till the year 2020 (Barai, 2017). This is why the discussion on Chinese market culture has become very important. Chinese Market is known to have a dual economic structure which has modified from the socialist economy which was centrally planned tour social system based on market economy. China has been fortunate in adapting the new technological advancements which has given rise to the fast industrial development and has attracted foreign direct Investments on a huge basis (Bartikowski Cleveland, 2017). Previously private ownership of assets was not allowed but the regulations have changed and the entries of new foreign players have been observed. In China substantial part of non-agricultural and facilities of the industries I still owne d by the state and I planned from their central government. But according to the changing trends and market culture joint ventures have been encouraged giving emphasis to the special economic zones of the coastal cities like Shanghai.These subtle changes in the business culture of China have produced a great number of millionaires and billionaires in China. Due to these reasons the cultural aspect of Chinese business becomes so hot topic of discussion and Exploration (Berger et al., 2017). China has been the largest receiver of FDI funds since last two decades because of its liberalization in business culture. China has become one of the largest exporters of electronic goods which has made it one of the biggest manufacturing hubs in the entire world. People of China believe in simple living and hard work which is imbibed in the deep rooted culture which gives an edge to the workforce which father helps in expansion of their business ventures (Chan et al., 2017). After China joined the World Trade Organization there has been a rapid increase in their imports and Exports which has brought huge dividends to the Chinese market. Due to the huge population of China there are still some problems in their infrastructure and transportation services. One reason for this problem can be stated as their culture which restricts them to stick to the o ld methods. But Chinese people are also very inclined towards innovation and have developed some state of the art infrastructure specimens which can be viewed in the cities of Shanghai and Beijing (Dawson et al., 2017). These innovative trends open new horizons for business ventures of technology in China and attracts big global players to invest in the business of China. Almost all global business ventures who are pioneers in their field of business intent to open their branch in China as it has all the reasons of growth and development. Cultural Analysis China is the most populated country in the world. Its population has grown recently manifolds exceeding all its growth trends. The main reason of its population growth is because of lower death rates in the older population. The birth rate of China is also low but there is a great number of people who are young and have the capacity to work. Still in China there is not an acceptable standard of living for a majority of its population (Ferraro Briody, 2017). The sole reason for this is there ever expanding population. The concept of being a Chinese citizen does not depend on the race but it is rather focused on the Chinese way of living which is directly related to their culture and historical background.When the basic Chinese culture is taken into consideration it is found that the Chinese culture is very complex and have diverse characteristics. All the historians of Chinese culture have agreed that the Confucian philosophy is the base Chinese culture. It is the most dominant philo sophy which has persisted for about 2000 years (Fontana et al., 2017). Chinese like to call themselves Hans derived from the Han dynasty which has a great historical significance in the lives and Minds of Chinese people. It has been observed that all the small ethnic groups in the history of China has been absorbed into the basic Chinese culture. It is not that the Chinese minority nationalities have no legal rights. In fact they have been provided with legal protections and provisions (Gao, 2017). China's minority populations have a great significance in their business culture as they occupy the most strategic geographical positions in the country. Minority population are defined as the people who speak the same language share the same values and live in the same area as the majority.Chinese have great importance for their culture and values which have been inculcated for thousand years. The rich culture is comprised of family values, proper structure of the social life, practicing self-restraint and morality and having huge respect for hard work to achieve in their lives (Herrmann-Pillath Feng, 2017). Chinese follower collectivist society in which the importance of family precedes over the importance of an individual self.Chinese take their religion very seriously even there are religions like Buddhism, Catholicism, Taoism, Protestantism and Islam which are followed. China regulates the above mentioned religions and the modes of worship (Hill et al., 2017). People who do not follow these religions and practice a faith different from these are subject to harassment and intimidation sometimes leading to detention.Religion in Ch ina are derived from many religious systems which are Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism. These religious philosophies are a reflection of the Chinese way of living. Business Culture Doing business in China is a challenge for every foreign entity. Building relationships with the Chinese people is a tough job as it becomes imperative for a business venture to identify the key partners, clients and Chinese government organizations which can prove to be mutually beneficial to develop proper channels of communication among the Chinese people (Huang Palvia, 2017). China has a highly competitive environment of business and working through it makes the understanding of business culture in China the most vital aspect. To reach the target markets understanding of the business culture becomes the key as it provides a better understanding of the Chinese people's behavior and helps to respond and anticipate their needs and demands. Knowledge of Chinese culture also helps in avoiding unnecessary misunderstandings and conflicts in the business (Jia et al., 2017). There is a popular saying in Chinese which states that When you enter a religion, follow its customs. To gain the knowledge of business culture in China where morals and values of people vary from place to place as they are shaped buy different life experiences determined by the local environment of Chinese cities becomes very important. Behavior of foreign players which signifies modesty, politeness and patience can prove to be handy for laying the foundation of good business in China (Kolk Tsang, 2017). To know a person from face to face is considered to be the most authentic way of finding out that a person is trustworthy or not in China.Chinese people believe that to do business with a person it is necessary to know their moral values and culture. Chinese have a popular saying which goes like let's first become friends, then do business. Whereas, in Malaysia saving faces are more important for the Malaysian people. In the society of Malaysia to lose a face which is considered to be same as losing one's control over emotions is seen as a negative behavior. To control the situation Malaysian s use laughter to hide the real feelings of nervousness disapproval or shyness.To make business deals in Malaysia saving face becomes very important as it may alter the business outcomes of the deals made there.When making any business appointments in Malaysia A person should keep in mind the prayer Times as it is a Muslim predominant country. Malaysia is have a lenient attitude towards the notion of punctuality. Malaysian sir very particular about their language of communication and the prefer Bahasa Malaysia.Malaysian respect the authoritative positions and the difference between a subordinate and its superior is very deep and intense. Malaysian sir more concerned about the job titles and descriptions.The system of giving gifts is not prevalent in Malaysia as they are considered to be a bribe. Hofstedes Cultural Dimensions Hofstedes cultural dimensions are the basic set of rules which defines the cultures keeping a 5 dimensional framework which includes cultural consequences behaviors comparison of values and institutional organizations in different parts of the world. Hofstede categorizes the cultural factors as per our distance long term orientation individualism masculinity or femininity and uncertainty avoidance (Ozkan, 2017). In China attitudes of people towards the distribution of power is quite intense and holds a position of high priority. There is a hierarchical structure determined by the high score in the people of China. They believe that the people should respect and give honor to high status.For a foreign business entity to enter into the Chinese Market one needs to have a proper understanding of the Honorable positions in the Chinese society. A business entrepreneur needs to respect people at the higher ranks which shows the appreciation which is given to the place and position (Xiao St anyer, 2017). This can help in a great way to make a positive impression in the market of China. Individualism is another aspect of culture which needs to be kept in mind for doing business in China. As mentioned above Chinese society is a collectivist one and the value groups of people over an individual interest. Chinese have a very high respect for the relationship which day share with each other and a business entity needs to understand the value of that relationship. Being a collectivist society does not mean that an individual will not consider its own interest (Xue et al., 2017). To have a relevant understanding about this concept will avoid many misunderstandings and conflicts. Chinese people believe that working hard and for long hours have made them successful which is a masculine trait of character. Chinese people strive to be the best in whatever they do and dost they have higher expectations for everything. This states that the masculine trait of character in all dimensions is respected in China. Chinese people and more control oriented and they avoid to be in an un certain position in whatever they do. Unlike people in Singapore who are easier going and leave things to the chances Chinese operate in a way in which the desired outcome has the most probability to happen. That is why Chinese have a proper structure and I work plan to provide stability in their work. Chinese do not like to take risks which is the sign of mistrust for them(Berger et al., 2017).Chinese society is a very long term oriented one. The aim to succeed in life and intend to preserve that success for April long time. This is why long term orientation is said to be Chinese characteristic. A business venture in China needs to be durable and permanent. Conclusion Thus it can be concluded from the above report that business culture in China is very different than in any other South Asian country like Malaysia where culture is the base of the people which determines the manner in which they do business.There are many financial and economic implications in China which has made it world's most favorite investment haven for all the big manufacturers and business entrepreneurs. Learning about the cultural aspects of business in China makes any foreign investor or entrepreneur easy to start a business and continue it for a long period of time. China has been the most business oriented country for ages as they are known to develop a Silk route covering the entire South Asia and even the Eastern Europe.The discussion in the above report gives a comprehensive idea about the business culture in China and also identifies the key factors which a foreign entrepreneur should keep in mind if it intends to enter into a business venture in China. Thus it can b e concluded that people of China and Malaysia maybe hailing from the same race have different cultural values and moral behavior which reflects in their business process.It can also be said that culture and historical background plays an important role in the growth and development of a country as it determines the way of thinking of its people. References Barai, M. K. (2017). Paramita Mukherjee, Arnab K. Deb and Miao Pang (eds), China and India: History, Culture, Cooperation and Competition. Bartikowski, B., Cleveland, M. (2017). Seeing is being: Consumer culture and the positioning of premium cars in China.Journal of Business Research,77, 195-202. Berger, R., Herstein, R., Silbiger, A., Barnes, B. R. (2017). Is guanxi universal in China? Some evidence of a paradoxical shift.Journal of Business Research. Chan, A., Clegg, S., Warr, M. (2017). Translating Intervention: When Corporate Culture Meets Chinese Socialism.Journal of Management Inquiry, 1056492617696888. Dawson, B., Young, L., Murray, J. M., Wilkinson, I. (2017). Drivers of supplier-customer relationship profitability in China: Assessing International Joint Ventures versus State Owned Enterprises.Industrial Marketing Management,66, 29-41. Ferraro, G. P., Briody, E. K. (2017).The cultural dimension of global business. Taylor Francis. Fontana, A., Sastre-Merino, S., Baca, M. (2017). The Territorial Dimension: The Component of Business Strategy that Prevents the Generation of Social Conflicts.Journal of Business Ethics,141(2), 367-380. Gao, Y. (2017). Business leaders personal values, organisational culture and market orientation.Journal of Strategic Marketing,25(1), 49-64. Herrmann-Pillath, C., Feng, X. (2017). Cultural Entrepreneurship in China. Hill, C., Hult, T., Wickramasekera, R., Liesch, P., MacKenzie, K. (2017).Global Business Today Asia-Pacific Perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Huang, Z., Palvia, P. C. (2017). How Firms National Culture Influences the Strategic IS Planning Process. Jia, F., Gosling, J., Witzel, M. (2017).Sustainable Champions: How International Companies are Changing the Face of Business in China. Routledge. Kolk, A., Tsang, S. (2017). Co-evolution in relation to small cars and sustainability in China: Interactions between central and local governments, and with business.Business Society,56(4), 576-616. Liu, J., Fang, F. G. (2017). Perceptions, awareness and perceived effects of home culture on intercultural communication: Perspectives of university students in China.System. Ngai, E. W. T., Law, C. C., Lo, C. W., Poon, J. K. L., Peng, S. (2017). Business sustainability and corporate social responsibility: case studies of three gas operators in China.International Journal of Production Research, 1-17. Ozkan, A. H. (2017). Immigrants from Asia: Are they better for a More Ethical Business Environment?.ActaPsychopathologica. Xiao, J., Stanyer, J. (2017). Culture, boundary, and identity: a comparison of practices between two online punk communities in China.Chinese Journal of Communication,10(3), 246-263. Xue, L., Kerstetter, D., Hunt, C. (2017). Tourism development and changing rural identity in China.Annals of Tourism Research,66, 170-182.

Smart Innovative Energy System-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Smart innovative energy system and how it contributes to reducing the ecological footprint of the United Arab Emirates. Answer: Introduction Background With the technological development occurring at a rapid rate, it is essential to have advanced, smart and renewable sources of energy. The energy crisis is believed to be the immediate impact of the same, which is one of the major cause of economic and environmental crisis. Currently, the global society is mainly dependent on limited Worlds resources for production and supply of energy. The over-production of energy is also causing the issues of environmental degradation (Sbia, Shahbaz Hamdi, 2014). The introduction of the smart innovation within the energy system is essential in the given context as it can produce cost effective energy solutions. It is also possible to generate sustainable source of energy that are needed to meet up with the energy crisis of the future generation. The UAE is the third country in the globe after Japan and Switzerland to adopt innovative smart energy techniques to deal with the issues of energy crisis and reduce the ecological footprint of human activity. Problem The energy crisis and the environmental degradation are caused due to the over-consumption of energy. This has resulted in the increase in the total amount of ecological footprint. The global society in the modern day is mostly dependent upon the fossil fuel, which is believed to be the root cause of all forms of energy crisis. In spite of that UAE is considered to have huge volume of natural resources, it is estimated that the same is not going to continue forever. The oil resources of the nation are believed to deplete within next 40 to 50 years. This is one of the biggest effects of rising ecological foot prints due to increased human activity. The fast rate of UAE economic growth will help the nation to contribute for nearly half of the total energy contribution all around the globe (Sbia, Shahbaz Hamdi 2014). Nevertheless, it is important to have alternate source of renewable energy. This is only possible by improving the technological infrastructure of the nation and introducing the techniques of smart innovations. Aim The aim of the study is to understand the importance of smart, innovative technology and the ways it can help in reducing ecological footprints in UAE Objectives To discuss the importance of smart innovative energy system To understand the importance of smart innovative energy system to reduce the ecological footprint in UAE Literature Review UAE ecological footprint Being one of the top developing nations in the globe UAE has witnessed Rapid economic growth in the last decades. This is automatically caused increased demand for energy and natural resources that are needed to boost the manufacturing sector. In the year 2007 the Environment ministry agency of UAE has initiated the idea of Ecological Footprint, which was done in partnership with the Emirates Wildlife Society and WWF (UAE.Panda, 2018). The main purpose of this parameter is to measure the Nations impact on the total volume of natural resources that are being used by the country. It is done by calculating the rate of natural resource consumption with that of the ability of a nation to renew the natural resources (Taleb, 2014). The main purpose of measuring ecological footprint is to identify the scientific cause of increasing environmental degradation and carbon footprint. It can also help in developing scientific based policy. This process can be utilised in government affairs in dealing with matters related to that of environmental policy. According to the latest report, the ecological footprint of UAE dropped to 7.75 hectares per person to that of 11.68 hectare in 2006 (UAE ecological footprint, 2018). Hence, the initiative of ecological footprint has helped the nation by improving their sustainability factors. In spite of rapid Urban Development, UAE has been able to control the environmental pollution. After Switzerland and Japan, UAE is the third nation in the globe to initiate the concept of ecological footprint. Environmental impact Charfeddine and Khediri (2016), have mentioned about the fact that uncontrolled is the primary cause of negative environmental impact. The country has the seventh largest Oil natural reserve in the world, which is the major cause of environmental loss in the form of wildlife destruction. The nation also has to face the issue of Limited agricultural land, most of which has been destroyed by the agricultural firms. With the total increase in the number of industrial business organisations, the Nation has to face the challenge of sustainability (Asif, 2016). Due to lack of planning in sustainable development programmes, the socio ecological balance has hugely been affected within the nation. According to Al-Mulali et al., (2015), the parameter of ecological footprint has been quite effective to measure the overall environmental impact that is caused due to the over exploitation of natural oil Reserves. The activities of oil mining had huge impact upon the natural resources of UAE. Current energy consumption With the Rapid rise of population and economic growth in UAE, the demand for electricity and another source of energy continues to grow. By the year 2021, it is estimated that the average demand for annual energy demands will grow at a rate of 5.6% per annum. It is also estimated that the share of power generation from gas will reduce from 98% to 76% by 2021 due to the increasing popularity of smart innovative energy solutions (Government.ae, 2018). It is important to note that the energy industry plays a major role in shaping up the economy of UAE. In the global market, the nation plays an important role in deciding upon the price of oil and petroleum products. This is mainly due to the fact that UAE is the fifth largest Oil producing nation in the globe. With the help of effective leadership and government policies it is possible for the country to have high diversity in energy mix. This is also possible due to the sustainable development measures that are being included in government planning. Government is also investing in improving the existing Technology for resource conservation and renewable energy development. This is believed to be one of the effective policies that aim to deal with the challenge of rising energy consumption (Mancini et al., 2016). Energy Conservation According to Allcott and Rogers (2014), as the rate of energy consumption is rapidly increasing due to over exploitation of natural resources, conservation policies are highly essential in order to implement sustainable development for future generations. In general the aim of energy consumption policy is to reduce the energy consumption with per capita demand level. Nejat et al., (2015), have added that with lower rate of energy consumption it is possible to reduce the cost of energy production. It can also help to reduce the ecological footprint that he is causing environmental degradation problems for the society. As the average rate of energy consumption is increasing in UAE every year, the policies of energy conservation have been one of the major challenges. The introduction of smart and effective energy producing policy is believed to be a major part of energy consumption planning. According to Han et al., (2014), the implementation of Smart Home Energy Management System is believed to the key for popularizing the techniques of sustainable energy consumption. It can therefore help to improve the popularity of the renewable energy producing techniques. Khare, Nema and Baredar, (2016), have mentioned that integration of renewable energy system in domestic and commercial purpose is highly challenging due to the unpredictable nature of its efficiency rate. For example with solar energy producing technique that is one of the easiest ways to produce renewable energy, there are high levels of uncertainty that includes natural forces of sun and wind speed. The higher cost of maintenance in storing solar energy in the form of electricity is also one of the major challenges that prevent its popularization. Innovative system that helps the reduction In order to improve the efficiency rate of renewable energy sources, it is essential to invest more in research and development work of smart innovation techniques. One of the major drawbacks of current form of energy producing technique is the loss that is caused due to transportation of energy through long distances. Hence, Mathiesen et al., (2015) have suggested that in order to implement smart energy solution it is highly essential to set up energy producing plants near the urban areas, where it will be possible to reduce loss of electricity or energy that is caused due to transportation. It is also essential to design the commercial and domestic equipment that can help in less volume of energy consumption. This can be implemented by introducing energy efficient electronic gadgets and automobiles. Null Hypothesis H1: Smart energy solutions are responsible for reducing ecological foot print in the society of UAE H0: Smart energy solutions have no effects in reducing the ecological foot print in UAE Conceptual Framework Figure: Conceptual Framework Source: Author Methodology The research methodology chapter provides the overall framework of research designs and techniques that will be used to collect data. This data will be analyzed effectively to draw conclusions upon the research subject. Research Philosophy Positivism and interpretivism are the two main type of research philosophy that is implemented in most investigation works. The positivism philosophy deals with real facts related to the research problem. On the other hand, the interpretivism is dependent upon people's perception of the given area of research. In other words, interpretivism is dependent upon the opinion provided by the people about the research problem (Saunders et al., 2015). For the given research work, the positivism philosophy will be used in order to use real facts related to energy crisis in UAE. It can also help them to make logical conclusion about the solutions that can be implemented to draw proper conclusion. Research Design The three main kinds of Research Design include explanatory, exploratory and descriptive. The type of Research Design is selected based upon the am and research problem. Psychological aspects of the research problem give prior importance in exploratory methods. In case of explanatory method, the investigator aims to describe the data without understanding their positive and negative outcome (Lewis, 2015). For the given research work, however, the investigator will use the descriptive form of Research Design. This will help in framing specific set of questions that are required to collect essential data about smart energy solutions and ecological footprint in UAE. Data Collection methods Most research works are dependent upon primary and secondary forms of research. In primary form of Data Collection, the information is directly collected from sample size of the research through interview and survey. On the other hand, in case of secondary research information or collected from previously researched the same topic. The primary Research and data collection methods are mostly dependent upon quantitative form of analysis (Cleary, Horsfall Hayter, 2014). Here the investigator uses mathematical and statistical tools in order to conclude from the numerical data. On the other hand qualitative form of analysis is dependent upon making conclusion through personal experience and perception of people. The given research work will mostly dependent upon primary form of research. Here, the researcher will conduct interview with various stakeholders of the energy producing sector in UAE. The interview questions will be frame in order to extract more information related to the energy policies that are being implemented by the UAE government. Ethical Issues As the researchers will directly interact with the stakeholders of energy producing department in UAE it is essential to follow certain ethical protocols. It is essential for the researchers to use genuine data without manipulating the same. This will help to ensure that the conclusions that are drawn from the research work are reliable and can be used for future purposes. Interview Questions What do you think is the current rate of energy consumption in the UAE? What are the main strategies that are implemented by the UAE government in order to reduce the ecological footprint? Do you think the concept of introducing ecological footprint has been effective? How do you think it is possible to control the over exploitation of natural resources in UAE? How far do you believe that the current policy of energy conservation by the UAE government can help to introduce the system of smart energy innovation? How far do you think introducing smart energy innovation system can help to reduce the carbon footprint in the society of UAE? Are the citizens of UAE are currently aware about the uses of smart energy innovative system? What is the future of using smart energy efficeinecy techniques in the society of UAE? How it is possible to deal with the issues of technological infrastructure that are needed to implement smart innovative techniches in the matter of energy manufacturing sectors? How do you think it is possible to raise the level of awareness within people about using smart energy innovatio Main Findings and Interpretation Findings 1: The current rate of energy consumption in UAE is going up rapidly due to the fast rate of economic development and urbanization. The per capita rate of energy consumption is currently estimated to be around 1.5 kilo joule per person per year. Findings 2: The UAE government has introduced the concept of ecological footprint, which can help to measure the rate of energy consumption and depletion. This can help in understanding the total volume of natural resources that are being utilised by the society every year. It can thereby help to implement effective Energy Conservation Policy is depending upon rate of energy consumption. Findings 3: As the concept of ecological footprint has been introduced by the energy conservation Society of UAE, it is possible to significantly reduce the over exploitation of natural resources. This is evident from the fact that per capita rate of energy consumption has been reduced significantly in the past 10 years. Most importantly, with the introduction of ecological footprint parameter it is possible to raise awareness among the stakeholders of energy producing Industry. This will help them to initiate effective measures to implement smart energy innovative system for UAE society. Findings 4: The introduction in the concept ecological footprint has provided essential data related to the current rate of energy consumption. As smart energy solutions have been introduced within the society of UAE, it is possible to reduce the overall high rate of energy consumption. With essential data that are available to the government, it is possible to monitor the overall rates of exploitation and usages of natural resources. Findings 5: The current policy of the energy consumption, it is possible to reduce the overall effects of the environmental degradation. As the government officials become more aware of the facts related to that of the energy consumption, it is possible to reduce the overall effects of the destruction of natural resources. In order to reduce the ecological footprint, it is highly essential to implement the strategy of sustainable development program. Findings 6: The introduction of smart energy innovation system aims to popularize the usages of renewable and clean energy system. It also aims to reduce the overall loss and over-consumption of energy that is caused due to fuel ineffective machineries and equipments. These machines are used for both domestic and commercial purposes. Findings 7: After the introduction of the idea of ecological footprint, it is possible to reduce the overall effects of energy overconsumption. As the society is becoming aware of the matters related to global warming and environmental degradation, it is possible to popularize the usages of smart energy solutions. Discussion Linking with objective 1 From the literature review section, it is clear that with the help of the rapid rate of industrialization, UAE has been able to establish as one of the fastest moving economics. In spite of being the fifth largest oil producing nation, with the current rates of consumption the natural oil reserves are estimated to end by next 40-50 years. Hence, due the introduction of smart energy innovative systems it is possible to implement the systems of sustainable development. Hence, it will be possible to preserve the natural resources for future generation, thereby reducing the effects of ecological footprints. Linking with objective 2: From the data that are given the literature review section, it is evident that after the introduction of the smart innovative energy system, it is possible to reduce the overall effects of overconsumption of energy. The per capita rate of energy consumption has also been reduced. It is also possible to reduce the effects of over carbon emission. More significant effects are evident due to the popularization of the energy conservation techniques that have been implemented as a part of the sustainable development plan. Conclusion The research will conclude by mentioning about the importance of smart energy conservation techniques. With the introduction of the principles of ecological foot print, it will be possible to improve the existing government plans related to the energy conservation. As the natural resources are depleting at faster rates, it is necessary for the UAE government to act effectively to make use of the research and developmental work. This will help them in implementing the policies of sustainable development. The research work will also highlight the existing environmental issues that are encountered with the UAE society. It will also be possible to predict upon the future environmental degradation effects that can be caused due to the over exploration of the oil and natural gas reserves. It is recommended for the future researchers to focus more upon the easy process of implementing the techniques of smart energy efficiency system. This can help in the process of meeting up the needs of the society as the requirement of energy is rising rapidly. Hence, it will be possible to ensure that there are no forms of hindrance in the rapid rates of economic development within the society of UAE. Hence, from the result and findings of the research, it will be possible to prove the H1 hypothesis that suggests that smart energy solutions are needed to deal with the issues of reducing ecological footprint in UAE. References Allcott, H., Rogers, T. (2014). The short-run and long-run effects of behavioral interventions: Experimental evidence from energy conservation. American Economic Review, 104(10), 3003-37. Al-Mulali, U., Weng-Wai, C., Sheau-Ting, L., Mohammed, A. H. (2015). Investigating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis by utilizing the ecological footprint as an indicator of environmental degradation. Ecological Indicators, 48, 315-323. Asif, M. (2016). 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